Information Policy News

Cyber Law and Cybercrimes

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Risk-based authentication (RBA) and multi-factor authentication (MFA) are two advanced security measures used to enhance the protection of user accounts and sensitive data, each with distinct mechanisms and benefits.

Risk-Based Authentication (RBA): RBA dynamically adjusts the level of authentication required based on the risk profile of a particular login attempt. It evaluates various factors such as the user’s IP address, geolocation, device type, and login behavior patterns. If a login attempt is deemed suspicious—such […]

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Metadata, often described as “data about data,” plays a crucial role in data risk management by providing essential information that enhances the understanding, usability, and protection of data.

Effective data risk management relies on a comprehensive grasp of the data landscape, and metadata is central to this process. First, metadata enhances data governance by enabling organizations to catalog their data assets. This cataloging helps in identifying the origin, lineage, and transformation of data. […]

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Cybersecurity risk assessment is a critical process that helps organizations identify, evaluate, and mitigate the risks associated with their digital assets.

It involves a systematic approach to understanding the potential threats to information systems and the vulnerabilities that could be exploited by those threats. The first step in a cybersecurity risk assessment is to identify all valuable assets within the organization. This includes hardware, software, data, […]

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A margin risk framework is a structured approach to identify, assess, and mitigate the risks associated with the collateral and margining processes in financial markets. 

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A margin risk framework is a structured approach to identify, assess, and mitigate the risks associated with the collateral and margining processes in financial markets. Margins are collateral provided by one party to another to cover the credit risk posed by the former’s potential future exposure. […]

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Business Email Compromise (BEC) is a sophisticated scam targeting businesses and individuals who perform legitimate transfer-of-funds requests. 

Business Email Compromise (BEC) is a sophisticated scam targeting businesses and individuals who perform legitimate transfer-of-funds requests. BEC involves cybercriminals infiltrating or spoofing business email accounts to manipulate victims into transferring money or sensitive information. The impact is profound, with global losses exceeding billions of dollars […]

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Due diligence is a comprehensive appraisal of a business or individual prior to signing a contract or investment, ensuring all pertinent facts and financial information are verified.

Due diligence is a comprehensive appraisal of a business or individual prior to signing a contract or investment, ensuring all pertinent facts and financial information are verified. It is a vital process in mergers and acquisitions, real estate transactions, and various financial deals, aimed at […]

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Fraud detection and money laundering are critical issues in the financial sector, necessitating robust mechanisms to identify and prevent illicit activities.

Fraud detection and money laundering are critical issues in the financial sector, necessitating robust mechanisms to identify and prevent illicit activities. Fraud detection involves identifying dishonest behavior that aims to gain a financial advantage through deception. Techniques for fraud detection include data analysis, machine learning, […]

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Identifying and mitigating potential threats is crucial for safeguarding assets, information, and people. 

Identifying and mitigating potential threats is crucial for safeguarding assets, information, and people. This process involves several steps, each requiring a thorough understanding and strategic approach to ensure comprehensive security. First, threat identification involves recognizing potential hazards that could compromise security. These can be physical threats […]

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Cybersecurity errors can have serious repercussions, leading to data breaches, financial loss, and damage to reputation. Here are ten of the most common cybersecurity mistakes:

Cybersecurity errors can have serious repercussions, leading to data breaches, financial loss, and damage to reputation. Here are ten of the most common cybersecurity mistakes: Weak Passwords: Many individuals and organizations use easily guessable passwords, making unauthorized access easier. Passwords like “123456” or “password” are […]

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Enhanced due diligence (EDD) is a critical component in the investigation process, especially in fields such as financial services, compliance, and law enforcement.

Enhanced due diligence (EDD) is a critical component in the investigation process, especially in fields such as financial services, compliance, and law enforcement. Unlike standard due diligence, EDD delves deeper into understanding the risk profile of a subject, whether it’s an individual, company, or transaction. […]

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National Cyber Security Expert Dr. Ricardo Baretzky Explains the Five Pillars of Information Policy

Dr. Ricardo Baretzky, a distinguished expert with a Ph.D. in Law and specialization in National Cyber Security, elucidates the Five Pillars of Information Assurance—a comprehensive model crucial for safeguarding digital assets. Confidentiality: The first pillar ensures that sensitive information is accessible only to authorized individuals. […]

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TLS (Transport Layer Security) and its predecessor SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) are cryptographic protocols designed to secure data transmitted over a network. 

TLS (Transport Layer Security) and its predecessor SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) are cryptographic protocols designed to secure data transmitted over a network. These protocols ensure that data sent between a client (e.g., a web browser) and a server (e.g., a website) remains confidential and tamper-proof, protecting […]

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